How to use xpath in Selenium RC with JavaScript?
I am using Selenium RC with IE 6 and XPath locators are terribly slow. So I am trying to see if javascript-xpath actually speeds up things.
But could not find enough/clear documentation on how to use native x- path libraries.
I am doing the following:
protected void startSelenium (String testServer, String appName, String testInBrowser){
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*" +testInBrowser, testServer+ "/"+ appName + "/");
echo("selenium instance created:"+selenium.getClass());
selenium.start();
echo("selenium instance started..." + testServer + "/" + appName +"/");
selenium.runScript("lib/javascript-xpath-latest-cmp.js");
selenium.useXpathLibrary("javascript-xpath");
selenium.allowNativeXpath("true");
}
This results in speed improvement of XPath locator but the improvements are not consistent. On some runs the time taken for a locator is halved; while sometimes its randomly high.
Am I missing any configuration step here? Would be great if someone who has had success with this could share their views and approach.
Thanks, Nirmal
Solution:
protected void startSelenium (String testServer, String appName, String testInBrowser){
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*" +testInBrowser, testServer+ "/"+ appName + "/");
echo("selenium instance created:"+selenium.getClass());
selenium.start();
echo("selenium instance started..." + testServer + "/" + appName +"/");
selenium.useXpathLibrary("javascript-xpath");
}
I implemented this myself and I only had to do selenium.useXpathLibrary("javascript-xpath"). In my tests, the javascript xpath was about 7x faster on IE 8. Haven't really tested on anything else, but we only use it for IE.
I have never done this but think that you may need to do something like
//Add the library to the page since runScript just does an eval on the JS
selenium.runScript("document.body.append(document.createElement('script')).src = 'path/to/lib');");
selenium.useXpathLibrary("javascript-xpath");
selenium.allowNativeXpath("true");
You will need to add the library to the page and then load it.
However, I would recommend using CSS Selectors instead of XPath Selectors as they are a lot faster in Selenium. You can see how to use different locator strategies here. I have seen tests become at least twice as fast as the original XPath.
链接地址: http://www.djcxy.com/p/45242.html