Inferred List Type with Either and Option

In Scala 2.11.6, putting an Either and an Option into a List results in the inferred type, List[Object] :

scala> val e: Either[String, Int] = Right(100)
e: Either[String,Int] = Right(100)

scala> val o: Option[Int] = None
o: Option[Int] = None

scala> List(e, o)
res0: List[Object] = List(Right(100), None)

Either and Option both extend AnyRef , so why isn't it a List[AnyRef] ?

Why doesn't AnyRef show up as the Least Upper Bound?

Also, I was expecting a List[Any] . Why does List[Object] show up?


If Scala is used in the context of a Java runtime environment, then scala.AnyRef corresponds to java.lang.Object.

scala> val x: List[AnyRef] = List(e, o)
x: List[AnyRef] = List(Right(100), None)
scala> val x: List[java.lang.Object] = List(e, o)
x: List[Object] = List(Right(100), None)

You expected the Least Upper Bound AnyRef and you got it. The source of quote and diagram.


It is a list of AnyRef . AnyRef corresponds to java.lang.Object . From here:

If Scala is used in the context of a Java runtime environment, then scala.AnyRef corresponds to java.lang.Object.

You can show just as much with reflection:

import scala.reflect.runtime.universe._

scala> lub(List(typeOf[Either[String, Int]], typeOf[Option[Int]]))
res43: reflect.runtime.universe.Type = Object

scala> typeOf[AnyRef] =:= typeOf[java.lang.Object]
res44: Boolean = true

scala> typeOf[AnyRef] =:= typeOf[Any]
res45: Boolean = false
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